Luminate Insights

Hidden Costs of Buying a Home (That First Timers Miss)

Written by Luminate | Jul 29, 2025 10:10:19 PM

Buying your first home is a huge milestone – exciting, emotional, and just a little bit stressful. Most people spend months saving for their deposit and figuring out what they can afford in mortgage repayments.

But what catches many first-home buyers off guard are the extra costs that pop up along the way. These “hidden costs” can be the difference between a smooth ride and an unexpected financial crunch.

At Luminate, we work with first-home buyers across New Zealand every day. Our job is to help you avoid the common traps by knowing exactly what to budget for – right from day one.

Let’s break it down.

Legal Fees

Before anything becomes official, a lawyer (or conveyancer) will need to review your sale and purchase agreement, run title and LIM checks, and manage the settlement process.

Typical Cost: $1,500 to $2,500, depending on complexity and the type of property.

✨Luminate Tip: Ask for a full quote upfront, including any extra fees for disbursements, trust structures, or company purchases.

Builder's Report & Property Inspections - Don't Skip It!

Even if a home looks good on the outside, it could be hiding leaks, structural damage, or maintenance issues. A builder’s report gives you a clear picture of what you’re buying.

Typical Cost: $500 to $900. Specialist inspections like electrical or moisture testing may cost more.

Some banks may not approve your loan without a clean report or confirmation that the home is in acceptable condition.

Registered Valuation - The Bank May Want Proof

If your deposit is under 20%, or you're buying privately or off the plans, your lender may require a registered valuation to confirm the property’s market value.

Typical Cost: $600 to $800, depending on urgency and location.

  • It must be ordered through a bank-approved platform like CoreLogic or Valocity.

LIM Report & Council Fees – What’s the Council Got to Say?

The Land Information Memorandum (LIM) outlines any building consents, zoning rules, or compliance issues. It’s a critical part of due diligence.

Typical Cost: $300 to $450, depending on council and turnaround speed.

Caution - You may face extra costs if the LIM reveals unpermitted work or missing compliance documents.

Home Insurance – A Must Before You Get the Keys

You’ll need to show your bank that you’ve taken out full replacement insurance before your home loan can settle.

Typical Cost: $1000 to $2000 per year, depending on the size and location of your new home.

Luminate Tip: Add contents insurance if you’re leaving a rental and bringing valuables with you.

Mortgage Setup Fees – Not Every Loan Is Fee-Free

Some lenders charge application, documentation, or legal fees, especially for non-bank loans or if you break a fixed-rate early.

Typical Cost: $0 to $500 per year, depending on lender and loan structure.

  • Ask your adviser which lenders currently offer cashback incentives or fee waivers to offset this.

Rates & Utilities – Your Monthly Bills Start Day One

From the moment you settle, you’re responsible for council rates, power, water, gas, and internet. These can hit fast, and some may need to be prepaid.

Council Rates: $2,000 to $4,000 per year.

Utilities: $150 to $300 per month.

You may need to reimburse the vendor for any prepaid charges at settlement.

Moving Costs – More Than Just a Truck

Even a small move can quickly add up. You might need:

  • A moving truck or professional movers ($300 to $1,000)

  • Rental cleaning

  • Power and internet setup

  • New furniture or appliances

  • Lock changes or security upgrades

Budget: $1,500 to $2,500 to move comfortably without stress.

Maintenance & Repairs – Welcome to Homeownership

Most first homes aren’t perfect. Even if they’re well cared for, things can (and do) go wrong.

Common early repairs include:
• Hot water cylinder servicing
• Fixing heat pumps
• Plumbing issues
• Fence repairs
• Tree trimming

Luminate Tip: Keep a $2,000 to $5,000 contingency fund for the unexpected.

Going Unconditional Too Early – The Most Costly Mistake of All

Some buyers are so eager to lock in the deal that they remove their finance or inspection conditions too soon.

This is risky. If your loan falls through or the property doesn’t meet lender requirements, you could lose your deposit or be forced to settle anyway.

Always talk to your lawyer and adviser first — and wait until your finance is fully approved before going unconditional.

Buying your first home is more than just paying a deposit and covering loan repayments. These extra costs are real, common, and often overlooked — but with the right advice from Luminate and a solid plan, they don’t have to be a problem.

👉 Visit www.luminate.co.nz
👉 Call 0800 333 400
👉 Email askus@luminate.co.nz